Salary Calculator Australia
Last updated: August 2026This salary calculator Australia tool estimates your take-home pay after income tax, Medicare, super and HELP — enter your figures once and see the breakdown for every pay cycle, for the financial year that applies to you.
Salary Calculator
Private hospital cover
Appropriate private hospital cover generally removes the Medicare Levy Surcharge
MLS is estimated using taxable income plus any adjustments entered above (a simplification of the ATO’s full “income for MLS purposes” definition). Extras-only cover does not avoid the surcharge — appropriate hospital cover is required.
Bonus payment
One-off or recurring bonus on top of base pay
Overtime / penalty rates
Weekend, public holiday, night shift or casual loading
If Shift work below is also enabled, avoid entering the same hours in both to prevent double-counting.
Part-time / pro-rata
Scale a full-time figure down to your actual hours
Salary sacrifice / novated lease
Pre-tax deduction that lowers your taxable income
Shift work
Evening, night, weekend and public holiday shifts
Multipliers are general estimates — actual loadings vary by award and employer. Penalty rates and loadings vary by award, enterprise agreement and employer; enter the rates that apply to you if different.
Casual / retail
Enter hours by category — no loading is assumed unless you enter it
Penalty rates and loadings vary by award, enterprise agreement and employer. Enter the rates that apply to you — this calculator does not determine Fair Work award entitlements. The Fair Work Ombudsman’s Pay Calculator can help confirm your award rate (link in Sources below).
Calculation assumptions
Estimate only, based on standard assumptions and the selected financial year’s published rates. This tool does not replace professional tax advice — confirm your exact position with the ATO or a registered tax agent.
How Australian Salary Tax Works
How much tax do I pay in Australia?
There’s no single rate — Australia uses a progressive system where different portions of income are taxed at different rates, from 0% up to 45% depending on the financial year’s brackets. The actual amount depends on taxable income, offsets, and personal circumstances.
What is take-home pay?
Take-home pay is what reaches your bank account after income tax, the Medicare Levy, and any compulsory HELP repayment are deducted from gross pay. Superannuation is paid separately by your employer on top of salary — it’s not part of take-home pay.
Is super included in salary?
It depends how the salary was advertised. A “plus super” figure is the base pay with super added on top; a figure “including super” is a total package, meaning actual base pay is lower because super is carved out of that total rather than added to it.
How much super is paid in Australia?
The Superannuation Guarantee rate depends on the financial year — it has risen from 11% in 2023–24 to 12% from 2025–26 onward. This calculator applies the correct rate automatically for the financial year you select.
How does HECS/HELP affect take-home pay?
Once repayment income crosses the compulsory threshold for the selected year, an additional amount is withheld. From 2025–26 this is calculated on a marginal basis on the portion above the threshold; for 2023–24 and 2024–25 an average rate applied to total repayment income instead.
Does overtime get taxed more?
No — overtime is added to income for the pay cycle it lands in, which can temporarily increase the tax withheld that cycle, but it’s reconciled correctly across the financial year. It isn’t taxed at a punitive rate.
How is bonus tax calculated?
A bonus is generally withheld as though that amount were paid every cycle, which can over-withhold in the short term. The correct amount is reconciled at tax time based on total annual income.
How does salary sacrifice affect taxable income?
Salary sacrifice redirects part of pre-tax pay into another benefit, such as extra super, before income tax is calculated — this lowers taxable income and, in turn, income tax payable.
How does contractor income differ from salary?
Contractor income is typically GST-exclusive business revenue rather than PAYG salary, with no automatic superannuation, leave entitlements, or tax withholding — a contractor generally needs to set aside their own tax and super.
Did you know?
Australian Tax Brackets
| Taxable income | Tax rate | Tax on this income |
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How we calculate your take-home pay
- Income is converted to an annual equivalent based on the pay frequency selected.
- Eligible pre-tax deductions (salary sacrifice, novated lease) are applied.
- Taxable income is calculated for the result.
- Resident income-tax brackets for the selected financial year are applied progressively.
- The Low Income Tax Offset is applied where the calculator’s income thresholds are met.
- The Medicare Levy is estimated using the selected financial year’s thresholds.
- The Medicare Levy Surcharge is estimated where applicable, using the selected year’s income tiers.
- HELP repayment is estimated using the selected financial year’s rules — the average-rate system for 2023–24 and 2024–25, or the marginal system from 2025–26.
- Superannuation is calculated separately at the selected year’s Superannuation Guarantee rate and is not deducted from take-home pay.
- Remaining income is converted into annual, monthly, fortnightly, weekly, daily and hourly take-home figures.
Frequently Asked Questions
How is take-home pay calculated in Australia?
Gross pay has income tax, the Medicare Levy, and any compulsory HELP repayment subtracted from it. Superannuation is calculated separately and paid on top by the employer rather than deducted from take-home pay.
Does superannuation reduce my take-home pay?
No, unless a person chooses to salary sacrifice part of their pay into super voluntarily. The standard employer Superannuation Guarantee contribution — 11% in 2023–24, 11.5% in 2024–25, and 12% from 2025–26 — is paid in addition to salary.
How does HECS/HELP affect my salary?
For 2023–24 and 2024–25, once repayment income crossed the relevant threshold, a single percentage rate applied to total repayment income. From 2025–26, the system changed to a marginal calculation: a rate applies only to the portion of repayment income above the threshold.
What happens if I have two jobs?
Each employer withholds tax based on the income they pay you, usually assuming only one job unless told otherwise. Combined income across both jobs is reconciled at tax time, which can mean extra tax is owed if withholding wasn’t adjusted for the second job.
How does overtime affect tax?
Overtime is added to income for the pay cycle it lands in, which can temporarily increase withholding for that cycle. It isn’t taxed at a punitive rate — the correct amount is reconciled across the financial year.
How does casual loading affect pay?
Casual loading is a percentage added to the base hourly rate, generally to compensate for not receiving paid leave entitlements. It increases gross pay and is taxed the same way as ordinary earnings.
What is salary sacrifice?
An arrangement where part of your pre-tax salary is redirected into another benefit, such as extra superannuation, before income tax is calculated — lowering taxable income in the process.
Does a novated lease reduce taxable income?
Yes, when structured as a pre-tax deduction, novated lease payments reduce taxable income in a similar way to salary sacrifice, though fringe benefits tax rules can apply depending on the arrangement.
How does a bonus affect my tax?
A bonus is added to income for the period it’s paid in and taxed as though that amount were earned every cycle, which can over-withhold in the short term. It’s reconciled correctly at tax time.
What is the difference between salary and take-home pay?
Salary is the gross contracted figure before anything is deducted. Take-home pay is what’s left after income tax, the Medicare Levy, and any compulsory repayments — the amount that actually reaches your account.
How does working part-time affect my salary?
Part-time pay is generally the full-time rate scaled to the proportion of hours actually worked. Tax is calculated on the lower annualised income, which usually means a lower average tax rate than the equivalent full-time role.
What happens if I have a side hustle?
Side income is generally added to your main salary for tax purposes, which can push part of it into a higher tax bracket. Whether it’s treated as employment income or business income affects what deductions and reporting apply — a registered tax agent can confirm the right treatment for your situation.
How does contractor income differ from salary?
Contractor payments are typically business revenue rather than PAYG salary. There’s usually no automatic tax withholding, superannuation, or leave entitlement — a contractor generally needs to set aside their own income tax and, if they choose, their own super contributions.
Sources and official references
- Last updated
- August 2026
- Rates verified for
- 2023–24, 2024–25, 2025–26 and 2026–27 financial years
- Calculation methodology
- Based on published Australian Government and ATO information. See “How we calculate your take-home pay” above.
- Review status
- Methodology based on published ATO figures; not reviewed by a named tax professional at time of publishing.
- ATO individual income tax rates — resident tax brackets by financial year
- ATO study and training loan repayment thresholds and rates — HECS/HELP thresholds and bands
- ATO Medicare Levy Surcharge — MLS tiers and family thresholds
- ATO Medicare Levy — standard levy and low-income thresholds
- ATO Superannuation Guarantee rate (URL to verify — see developer note) — SG percentage by financial year
- Fair Work Ombudsman Pay Calculator — for confirming award and penalty rates